How much does Scotland contribute to the UK economy?

People wonder how much Scotland's economy is worth to the UK Treasury.

Scotland's contribution to the UK economy

Author or Creator
Business for Scotland
The exact amount is difficult to determine, but the union drains wealth from Scotland. In terms of wealth per head, the Scottish central belt generates as much wealth as London and the South. Scotland’s north east is one of the best performing economic areas in the UK.  But the south east and west of England has the greatest concentration of wealthy households.

Economy of Scotland

Primary Author or Creator
Wikipedia
Alternative Published Date
2021-
Fast Facts

The economy of Scotland had an estimated GDP of $205 billion in 2020.

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PARTING WAYS How Scotland and the remaining UK could negotiate the separation of debts and assets

Primary Author or Creator
Craig Dalzell
Alternative Published Date
2020
Fast Facts

All of the plausible negotiating strategies represent clear advantages for an independent Scotland.  Even the least advantageous (the Annual Solidarity Payment) presents a scenario where Scotland would save around £1.5 billion per year in debt interest payments compared to that currently assigned

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Can Scotland afford to go it alone?

Primary Author or Creator
Ruth Strachan
Date Published
Fast Facts

With every passing election, Scotland seems to move closer to independence. Investment Monitor explores the obstacles the country would face should it leave the UK.

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A Guide to the Government Expenditure and Revenue Scotland (GERS) Report

Primary Author or Creator
Fraser of Allander Institute
Alternative Published Date
2021
Fast Facts

The possible financial costs and risks, or savings and opportunities, of implementing a new constitutional framework are, naturally, not considered in GERS. Similarly, it does not report on the effects of faster or slower economic growth in an independent Scotland.

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Where does Scotland’s wealth go?

Primary Author or Creator
Gordon MacIntyre-Kemp
Alternative Published Date
2013
Fast Facts

When you compare the map of where the wealth ends up with a map of where the UK’s wealth is generated, the union drains wealth from Scotland.

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Government Expenditure & Revenue Scotland 2020-21

Primary Author or Creator
Scottish Government
Date Published
Fast Facts

Estimated total expenditure for the benefit of Scotland by the Scottish Government, UK Government, and all other parts of the public sector was £99.2 billion. Spending increased by 21.0%, reflecting the costs of the health and wider economic interventions in response pandemic.

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